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[Process] Add documentation about signal
and getPid
methods
#2504
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -60,34 +60,34 @@ anonymous function to the | |
echo 'OUT > '.$buffer; | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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.. versionadded:: 2.1 | ||
The non-blocking feature was added in 2.1. | ||
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You can also start the subprocess and then let it run asynchronously, retrieving | ||
output and the status in your main process whenever you need it. Use the | ||
output and the status in your main process whenever you need it. Use the | ||
:method:`Symfony\\Component\\Process\\Process::start` method to start an asynchronous | ||
process, the :method:`Symfony\\Component\\Process\\Process::isRunning` method | ||
to check if the process is done and the | ||
:method:`Symfony\\Component\\Process\\Process::getOutput` method to get the output:: | ||
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$process = new Process('ls -lsa'); | ||
$process->start(); | ||
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while ($process->isRunning()) { | ||
// waiting for process to finish | ||
} | ||
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echo $process->getOutput(); | ||
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You can also wait for a process to end if you started it asynchronously and | ||
are done doing other stuff:: | ||
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$process = new Process('ls -lsa'); | ||
$process->start(); | ||
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// do other things | ||
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$process->wait(function ($type, $buffer) { | ||
if ('err' === $type) { | ||
echo 'ERR > '.$buffer; | ||
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@@ -96,6 +96,30 @@ are done doing other stuff:: | |
} | ||
}); | ||
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.. note:: | ||
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Please consider that the :method:`Symfony\\Component\\Process\\Process::wait` | ||
method is blocking. | ||
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.. versionadded:: 2.3 | ||
The ``signal`` parameter of the ``stop`` method was added in Symfony 2.3. | ||
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Any asynchronous process can be stopped at any time with the | ||
:method:`Symfony\\Component\\Process\\Process::stop` method. This method takes | ||
two arguments : a timeout and a signal. Once the timeout is reached, the signal | ||
is sent to the running process. | ||
The default signal sent to a process is ``SIGKILL``. Please read the signal | ||
documentation below to know more about signal handling in the Process component. | ||
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.. code-block:: php | ||
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$process = new Process('ls -lsa'); | ||
$process->start(); | ||
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// ... do other things | ||
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$process->stop(3, SIGINT); | ||
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If you want to execute some PHP code in isolation, use the ``PhpProcess`` | ||
instead:: | ||
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@@ -148,4 +172,61 @@ check regularly:: | |
usleep(200000); | ||
} | ||
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Process Signals | ||
--------------- | ||
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.. versionadded:: 2.3 | ||
The ``signal`` method was added in Symfony 2.3. | ||
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When running programs asynchronously, you can send it posix signals with the | ||
:method:`Symfony\\Component\\Process\\Process::signal` method. | ||
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There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. same here |
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.. code-block:: php | ||
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use Symfony\Component\Process\Process; | ||
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$process = new Process('find / -name "rabbit"'); | ||
$process->start(); | ||
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// will send a SIGKILL to the process | ||
$process->signal(SIGKILL); | ||
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.. caution:: | ||
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Due to some limitations in PHP, if you're using signals with the Process | ||
component, you may have to prefix your commands with `exec`_. Please read | ||
`Symfony Issue#5769`_ and `PHP Bug#39992`_ to understand why this is happening. | ||
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POSIX signals are not available on Windows platforms, please refer to the | ||
`PHP documentation`_ for available signals. | ||
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Process Pid | ||
----------- | ||
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.. versionadded:: 2.3 | ||
The ``getPid`` method was added in Symfony 2.3. | ||
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You can access the `pid`_ of a running process with the | ||
:method:`Symfony\\Component\\Process\\Process::getPid` method. | ||
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There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. same here |
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.. code-block:: php | ||
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use Symfony\Component\Process\Process; | ||
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$process = new Process('/usr/bin/php worker.php'); | ||
$process->start(); | ||
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$pid = $process->getPid(); | ||
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.. caution:: | ||
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Due to some limitations in PHP, if you want to get the pid of a symfony Process, | ||
you may have to prefix your commands with `exec`_. Please read | ||
`Symfony Issue#5769`_ to understand why this is happening. | ||
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.. _Symfony Issue#5759: https://github.com/symfony/symfony/issues/5759 | ||
.. _PHP Bug#39992: https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=39992 | ||
.. _exec: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exec_(operating_system) | ||
.. _pid: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_identifier | ||
.. _PHP Documentation: http://php.net/manual/en/pcntl.constants.php | ||
.. _Packagist: https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/process |
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