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95 changes: 95 additions & 0 deletions contents/graham_scan/code/java/GrahamScan.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class GrahamScan {

static class Point {
public double x;
public double y;

public Point(double x, double y) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}

@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (o == null) return false;
if (o == this) return true;
if (!(o instanceof Point)) return false;
Point p = (Point)o;
return p.x == this.x && p.y == this.y;
}
}

static double ccw(Point a, Point b, Point c) {
return (b.x - a.x) * (c.y - a.y) - (b.y - a.y) * (c.x - a.x);
}

static double polarAngle(Point origin, Point p) {
return Math.atan2(p.y - origin.y, p.x - origin.x);
}

static List<Point> grahamScan(List<Point> gift) {
gift = gift.stream()
.distinct()
.sorted(Comparator.comparingDouble(point -> -point.y))
.collect(Collectors.toList());

Point pivot = gift.get(0);

// Sort the remaining Points based on the angle between the pivot and itself
List<Point> hull = gift.subList(1, gift.size());
hull.sort(Comparator.comparingDouble(point -> polarAngle(point, pivot)));

// The pivot is always on the hull
hull.add(0, pivot);

int n = hull.size();
int m = 1;

for (int i = 2; i < n; i++) {
while (ccw(hull.get(m - 1), hull.get(m), hull.get(i)) <= 0) {
if (m > 1) {
m--;
} else if (m == 1) {
break;
} else {
i++;
}
}
m++;

Point temp = hull.get(i);
hull.set(i, hull.get(m));
hull.set(m, temp);
}
return hull.subList(0, m + 1);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Point> points = new ArrayList<>();

points.add(new Point(-5, 2));
points.add(new Point(5, 7));
points.add(new Point(-6, -12));
points.add(new Point(-14, -14));
points.add(new Point(9, 9));
points.add(new Point(-1, -1));
points.add(new Point(-10, 11));
points.add(new Point(-6, 15));
points.add(new Point(-6, -8));
points.add(new Point(15, -9));
points.add(new Point(7, -7));
points.add(new Point(-2, -9));
points.add(new Point(6, -5));
points.add(new Point(0, 14));
points.add(new Point(2, 8));

List<Point> convexHull = grahamScan(points);

convexHull.forEach(p -> System.out.printf("% 1.0f, % 1.0f\n", p.x, p.y));
}
}
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions contents/graham_scan/graham_scan.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ We can find whether a rotation is counter-clockwise with trigonometric functions
[import:36-38, lang:"javascript"](code/javascript/graham-scan.js)
{% sample lang="py" %}
[import:4-6, lang:"python"](code/python/grahamScan.py)
{% sample lang="java" %}
[import:27-29, lang:"java"](code/java/GrahamScan.java)
{% endmethod %}

If the output of this function is 0, the points are collinear.
Expand All @@ -46,6 +48,8 @@ In the end, the code should look something like this:
[import:1-30, lang:"javascript"](code/javascript/graham-scan.js)
{% sample lang="py" %}
[import:14-27, lang:"python"](code/python/grahamScan.py)
{% sample lang="java" %}
[import:35-70, lang:"java"](code/java/GrahamScan.java)
{% endmethod %}

### Bibliography
Expand All @@ -65,6 +69,8 @@ In the end, the code should look something like this:
[import, lang:"javascript"](code/javascript/graham-scan.js)
{% sample lang="py" %}
[import, lang:"python"](code/python/grahamScan.py)
{% sample lang="java" %}
[import, lang:"java"](code/java/GrahamScan.java)
{% endmethod %}

<script>
Expand Down