[RFC]: add C implementation for `@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-composite`

[performant23]

Description

This RFC proposes adding native C implementation for math/base/assert/is-composite:

bool stdlib_base_uint32_is_composite( const double x );

Related Issues

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Questions

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Other

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Checklist

• I have read and understood the Code of Conduct.
• Searched for existing issues and pull requests.
• The issue name begins with RFC:.

[performant23]

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