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Implement into_iter() for BinaryHeap. #19236

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82 changes: 79 additions & 3 deletions src/libcollections/binary_heap.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -160,9 +160,7 @@ use core::mem::{zeroed, replace, swap};
use core::ptr;

use slice;
use vec::Vec;

// FIXME(conventions): implement into_iter
use vec::{mod, Vec};

/// A priority queue implemented with a binary heap.
///
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -243,6 +241,27 @@ impl<T: Ord> BinaryHeap<T> {
Items { iter: self.data.iter() }
}

/// Creates a consuming iterator, that is, one that moves each value out of
/// the binary heap in arbitrary order. The binary heap cannot be used
/// after calling this.
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Hm, I wonder if we need to explicitly say what the last sentence is saying. The sentence is true for every method that takes self by value and I wonder if there is a more systematic way of conveying this across the entire doc suite (perhaps having it somehow annotated automatically by rustdoc).

Not to block this PR on it, of course, just wondering...

cc @steveklabnik

///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use std::collections::BinaryHeap;
/// let pq = BinaryHeap::from_vec(vec![1i, 2, 3, 4]);
///
/// // Print 1, 2, 3, 4 in arbitrary order
/// for x in pq.into_iter() {
/// // x has type int, not &int
/// println!("{}", x);
/// }
/// ```
#[unstable = "matches collection reform specification, waiting for dust to settle"]
pub fn into_iter(self) -> MoveItems<T> {
MoveItems { iter: self.data.into_iter() }
}

/// Returns the greatest item in a queue, or `None` if it is empty.
///
/// # Example
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -548,6 +567,26 @@ impl<'a, T> Iterator<&'a T> for Items<'a, T> {
fn size_hint(&self) -> (uint, Option<uint>) { self.iter.size_hint() }
}

/// An iterator that moves out of a `BinaryHeap`.
pub struct MoveItems<T> {
iter: vec::MoveItems<T>,
}

impl<T> Iterator<T> for MoveItems<T> {
#[inline]
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> { self.iter.next() }

#[inline]
fn size_hint(&self) -> (uint, Option<uint>) { self.iter.size_hint() }
}

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I believe you can/should also be able to implement DoubleEndedIterator and ExactSize.

impl<T> DoubleEndedIterator<T> for MoveItems<T> {
#[inline]
fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<T> { self.iter.next_back() }
}

impl<T> ExactSize<T> for MoveItems<T> {}

impl<T: Ord> FromIterator<T> for BinaryHeap<T> {
fn from_iter<Iter: Iterator<T>>(mut iter: Iter) -> BinaryHeap<T> {
let vec: Vec<T> = iter.collect();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -586,6 +625,43 @@ mod tests {
}
}

#[test]
fn test_move_iter() {
let data = vec!(5i, 9, 3);
let iterout = vec!(9i, 5, 3);
let pq = BinaryHeap::from_vec(data);

let v: Vec<int> = pq.into_iter().collect();
assert_eq!(v, iterout);
}

#[test]
fn test_move_iter_size_hint() {
let data = vec!(5i, 9);
let pq = BinaryHeap::from_vec(data);

let mut it = pq.into_iter();

assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (2, Some(2)));
assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(9i));

assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (1, Some(1)));
assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(5i));

assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (0, Some(0)));
assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
}

#[test]
fn test_move_iter_reverse() {
let data = vec!(5i, 9, 3);
let iterout = vec!(3i, 5, 9);
let pq = BinaryHeap::from_vec(data);

let v: Vec<int> = pq.into_iter().rev().collect();
assert_eq!(v, iterout);
}

#[test]
fn test_top_and_pop() {
let data = vec!(2u, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1);
Expand Down