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Add these code to enable inserting floating images. #1188

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@SaihholdChiu

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@SaihholdChiu

I already pulled these code I found which is really useful for who wants to inserting floating images on documents.

-- coding: utf-8 --

filename: add_float_picture.py

'''
Implement floating image based on python-docx.

  • Text wrapping style: BEHIND TEXT <wp:anchor behindDoc="1">
  • Picture position: top-left corner of PAGE <wp:positionH relativeFrom="page">.
    Create a docx sample (Layout | Positions | More Layout Options) and explore the
    source xml (Open as a zip | word | document.xml) to implement other text wrapping
    styles and position modes per CT_Anchor._anchor_xml().
    '''

from docx.oxml import parse_xml, register_element_cls
from docx.oxml.ns import nsdecls
from docx.oxml.shape import CT_Picture
from docx.oxml.xmlchemy import BaseOxmlElement, OneAndOnlyOne

refer to docx.oxml.shape.CT_Inline

class CT_Anchor(BaseOxmlElement):
"""
<w:anchor> element, container for a floating image.
"""
extent = OneAndOnlyOne('wp:extent')
docPr = OneAndOnlyOne('wp:docPr')
graphic = OneAndOnlyOne('a:graphic')

@classmethod
def new(cls, cx, cy, shape_id, pic, pos_x, pos_y):
    """
    Return a new ``<wp:anchor>`` element populated with the values passed
    as parameters.
    """
    anchor = parse_xml(cls._anchor_xml(pos_x, pos_y))
    anchor.extent.cx = cx
    anchor.extent.cy = cy
    anchor.docPr.id = shape_id
    anchor.docPr.name = 'Picture %d' % shape_id
    anchor.graphic.graphicData.uri = (
        'http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture'
    )
    anchor.graphic.graphicData._insert_pic(pic)
    return anchor

@classmethod
def new_pic_anchor(cls, shape_id, rId, filename, cx, cy, pos_x, pos_y):
    """
    Return a new `wp:anchor` element containing the `pic:pic` element
    specified by the argument values.
    """
    pic_id = 0  # Word doesn't seem to use this, but does not omit it
    pic = CT_Picture.new(pic_id, filename, rId, cx, cy)
    anchor = cls.new(cx, cy, shape_id, pic, pos_x, pos_y)
    anchor.graphic.graphicData._insert_pic(pic)
    return anchor
@classmethod
def _anchor_xml(cls, pos_x, pos_y):
    return (
        '<wp:anchor distT="0" distB="0" distL="0" distR="0" simplePos="0" relativeHeight="0" \n'
        '           behindDoc="1" locked="0" layoutInCell="1" allowOverlap="1" \n'
        '           %s>\n'
        '  <wp:simplePos x="0" y="0"/>\n'
        '  <wp:positionH relativeFrom="page">\n'
        '    <wp:posOffset>%d</wp:posOffset>\n'
        '  </wp:positionH>\n'
        '  <wp:positionV relativeFrom="page">\n'
        '    <wp:posOffset>%d</wp:posOffset>\n'
        '  </wp:positionV>\n'                    
        '  <wp:extent cx="914400" cy="914400"/>\n'
        '  <wp:wrapNone/>\n'
        '  <wp:docPr id="666" name="unnamed"/>\n'
        '  <wp:cNvGraphicFramePr>\n'
        '    <a:graphicFrameLocks noChangeAspect="1"/>\n'
        '  </wp:cNvGraphicFramePr>\n'
        '  <a:graphic>\n'
        '    <a:graphicData uri="URI not set"/>\n'
        '  </a:graphic>\n'
        '</wp:anchor>' % ( nsdecls('wp', 'a', 'pic', 'r'), int(pos_x), int(pos_y) )
    )

refer to docx.parts.story.BaseStoryPart.new_pic_inline

def new_pic_anchor(part, image_descriptor, width, height, pos_x, pos_y):
"""Return a newly-created w:anchor element.
The element contains the image specified by image_descriptor and is scaled
based on the values of width and height.
"""
rId, image = part.get_or_add_image(image_descriptor)
cx, cy = image.scaled_dimensions(width, height)
shape_id, filename = part.next_id, image.filename
return CT_Anchor.new_pic_anchor(shape_id, rId, filename, cx, cy, pos_x, pos_y)

refer to docx.text.run.add_picture

def add_float_picture(p, image_path_or_stream, width=None, height=None, pos_x=0, pos_y=0):
"""Add float picture at fixed position pos_x and pos_y to the top-left point of page.
"""
run = p.add_run()
anchor = new_pic_anchor(run.part, image_path_or_stream, width, height, pos_x, pos_y)
run._r.add_drawing(anchor)

refer to docx.oxml.init.py

register_element_cls('wp:anchor', CT_Anchor)

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