Description
Pandas version checks
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I have checked that this issue has not already been reported.
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I have confirmed this bug exists on the latest version of pandas.
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I have confirmed this bug exists on the main branch of pandas.
Reproducible Example
import pandas as pd, pyarrow as pa
struct = pa.StructArray.from_arrays(([1,2],['x','y']),names='ab')
pd.Series(struct, dtype=pd.ArrowDtype(struct.type)) # doesn't show anything on REPL, or
print(pd.Series(struct, dtype=pd.ArrowDtype(struct.type)))
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NotImplementedError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-24-28e3429359af> in <module>
----> 1 print(pd.Series(struct, dtype=pd.ArrowDtype(struct.type)))
~\Miniconda3\envs\test\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\series.py in __repr__(self)
1630 # pylint: disable=invalid-repr-returned
1631 repr_params = fmt.get_series_repr_params()
-> 1632 return self.to_string(**repr_params)
1633
1634 @overload
~\Miniconda3\envs\test\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\series.py in to_string(self, buf, na_rep, float_format, header, index, length, dtype, name, max_rows, min_rows)
1723 max_rows=max_rows,
1724 )
-> 1725 result = formatter.to_string()
1726
1727 # catch contract violations
~\Miniconda3\envs\test\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\formats\format.py in to_string(self)
391
392 fmt_index, have_header = self._get_formatted_index()
--> 393 fmt_values = self._get_formatted_values()
394
395 if self.is_truncated_vertically:
~\Miniconda3\envs\test\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\formats\format.py in _get_formatted_values(self)
375
376 def _get_formatted_values(self) -> list[str]:
--> 377 return format_array(
378 self.tr_series._values,
379 None,
~\Miniconda3\envs\test\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\formats\format.py in format_array(values, formatter, float_format, na_rep, digits, space, justify, decimal, leading_space, quoting, fallback_formatter)
1290 """
1291 fmt_klass: type[GenericArrayFormatter]
-> 1292 if is_datetime64_dtype(values.dtype):
1293 fmt_klass = Datetime64Formatter
1294 elif isinstance(values.dtype, DatetimeTZDtype):
~\Miniconda3\envs\test\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\dtypes\common.py in is_datetime64_dtype(arr_or_dtype)
304 # GH#33400 fastpath for dtype object
305 return arr_or_dtype.kind == "M"
--> 306 return _is_dtype_type(arr_or_dtype, classes(np.datetime64))
307
308
~\Miniconda3\envs\test\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\dtypes\common.py in _is_dtype_type(arr_or_dtype, condition)
1526
1527 try:
-> 1528 tipo = pandas_dtype(arr_or_dtype).type
1529 except (TypeError, ValueError):
1530 if is_scalar(arr_or_dtype):
~\Miniconda3\envs\test\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\arrays\arrow\dtype.py in type(self)
146 return type(pa_type)
147 else:
--> 148 raise NotImplementedError(pa_type)
149
150 @property
NotImplementedError: struct<a: int64, b: string>
Issue Description
If one creates a pandas object with a dtype corresponding to a pyarrow struct type, it can be created and e.g. its .values
can be accessed as a ArrowExtensionArray which displays, but it cannot be displayed with either __repr__
which shows None, or print() which raises.
This is quite similar to #48238, but I opened a new issue since that's closed already.
I also understand if the response is "we don't support arrow StructType yet" :-)
Thanks!
Expected Behavior
The series or DataFrame can be repr'd and printed and shows the data in a normal way.
Installed Versions
INSTALLED VERSIONS
commit : 37ea63d
python : 3.10.11.final.0
python-bits : 64
OS : Windows
OS-release : 10
Version : 10.0.19044
machine : AMD64
processor : Intel64 Family 6 Model 78 Stepping 3, GenuineIntel
byteorder : little
LC_ALL : None
LANG : None
LOCALE : English_United States.1252
pandas : 2.0.1
numpy : 1.23.2
pytz : 2022.2.1
dateutil : 2.8.2
setuptools : 60.2.0
pip : 21.3.1
Cython : None
pytest : None
hypothesis : None
sphinx : None
blosc : None
feather : None
xlsxwriter : None
lxml.etree : None
html5lib : None
pymysql : None
psycopg2 : None
jinja2 : 3.1.2
IPython : 7.31.0
pandas_datareader: None
bs4 : 4.12.2
bottleneck : None
brotli :
fastparquet : None
fsspec : 2022.10.0
gcsfs : None
matplotlib : None
numba : None
numexpr : None
odfpy : None
openpyxl : None
pandas_gbq : None
pyarrow : 12.0.0
pyreadstat : None
pyxlsb : None
s3fs : None
scipy : None
snappy : None
sqlalchemy : None
tables : None
tabulate : None
xarray : None
xlrd : None
zstandard : None
tzdata : 2023.3
qtpy : 2.3.1
pyqt5 : None