feat: removing .env files, adding env-file generator (#31)

* feat: refining template, removing env files, adding new env file generator

* docs: refining docs

* docs: refining docs

* chore: apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Neil Campbell <neil.campbell@makerx.com.au>

* chore: minor tweaks in gitattributes

* chore: hiding copier answers file

---------

Co-authored-by: Neil Campbell <neil.campbell@makerx.com.au>

Author: aorumbayev

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.algokit.toml

@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
 [algokit]
 min_version = "v2.0.0"
 
-[generate.smart_contract]
-description = "Adds new smart contract to existing project"
+[generate.smart-contract]
+description = "Generate a new smart contract for existing project"
 path = ".algokit/generators/create_contract"
 
+[generate.env-file]
+description = "Generate a new generic or Algorand network specific .env file"
+path = ".algokit/generators/create_env_file"
+
 [project]
 type = 'contract'
 name = 'production_python_smart_contract_python'

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.copier-answers.yml renamed to examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.algokit/.copier-answers.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+_tasks:
+  - "echo '==== Successfully generated new .env file 🚀 ===='"
+
+use_generic_env:
+  type: bool
+  help: Create generic empty .env file (true) or create a network specific .env.{network_name} file (false).
+  placeholder: "true"
+  default: "true"
+
+target_network:
+  type: str
+  help: Name of your target network.
+  choices:
+    - mainnet
+    - testnet
+    - localnet
+    - custom
+  default: "localnet"
+  when: "{{ not use_generic_env }}"
+
+custom_network_name:
+  type: str
+  help: Name of your custom Algorand network.
+  placeholder: "custom"
+  when: "{{ not use_generic_env and target_network == 'custom' }}"
+
+_templates_suffix: ".j2"

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.algokit/generators/create_env_file/copier.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# this file contains algorand network settings for interacting with testnet via algonode
+ALGOD_TOKEN={YOUR_ALGOD_TOKEN}
+ALGOD_SERVER={YOUR_ALGOD_SERVER_URL}
+ALGOD_PORT={YOUR_ALGOD_PORT}
+INDEXER_TOKEN={YOUR_INDEXER_TOKEN}
+INDEXER_SERVER={YOUR_INDEXER_SERVER_URL}
+INDEXER_PORT={YOUR_INDEXER_PORT}

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.algokit/generators/create_env_file/{% if not use_generic_env and target_network == 'custom' %}.env.{{custom_network_name}}.j2{% endif %}

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# this file contains algorand network settings for interacting with testnet via algonode
+ALGOD_SERVER=https://mainnet-api.algonode.cloud
+INDEXER_SERVER=https://mainnet-idx.algonode.cloud

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.env.localnet.template renamed to examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.algokit/generators/create_env_file/{% if not use_generic_env and target_network == 'localnet' %}.env.localnet.j2{% endif %}

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Run the following commands within the project folder:
 - **Install Poetry**: Required for Python dependency management. [Installation Guide](https://python-poetry.org/docs/#installation). Verify with `poetry -V` to see version `1.2`+.
 - **Setup Project**: Execute `algokit project bootstrap all` to:
   - Install dependencies and setup a Python virtual environment in `.venv`.
-  - Copy `.env.template` to `.env`.
+  - Configure '.env' files if needed (see [AlgoKit Generators](#algokit-generators)).
 - **Start LocalNet**: Use `algokit localnet start` to initiate a local Algorand network.
 
 ### Development Workflow
@@ -58,7 +58,25 @@ While primarily optimized for VS Code, JetBrains IDEs are supported:
 ## AlgoKit Workspaces and Project Management
 This project supports both standalone and monorepo setups through AlgoKit workspaces. Leverage [`algokit project run`](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/project/run.md) commands for efficient monorepo project orchestration and management across multiple projects within a workspace.
 
-> For guidance on `smart_contracts` folder and adding new contracts to the project please see [README](smart_contracts/README.md) on the respective folder.### Continuous Integration / Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
+## AlgoKit Generators
+
+This template provides a set of [algokit generators](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/generate.md) that allow you to further modify the project instantiated from the template to fit your needs, as well as giving you a base to build your own extensions to invoke via the `algokit generate` command.
+
+### Generate Smart Contract 
+
+By default the template creates a single `HelloWorld` contract under hello_world folder in the `smart_contracts` directory. To add a new contract:
+
+1. From the root of the project (`../`) execute `algokit generate smart-contract`. This will create a new starter smart contract and deployment configuration file under `{your_contract_name}` subfolder in the `smart_contracts` directory.
+2. Each contract potentially has different creation parameters and deployment steps. Hence, you need to define your deployment logic in `deploy_config.py`file.
+3. `config.py` file will automatically build all contracts in the `smart_contracts` directory. If you want to build specific contracts manually, modify the default code provided by the template in `config.py` file.
+
+> Please note, above is just a suggested convention tailored for the base configuration and structure of this template. The default code supplied by the template in `config.py` and `index.ts` (if using ts clients) files are tailored for the suggested convention. You are free to modify the structure and naming conventions as you see fit.
+
+### Generate '.env' files
+
+By default the template instance would not contain any env files. Using [`algokit project deploy`](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/project/deploy.md) against `localnet` | `testnet` | `mainnet` will use default values for `algod` and `indexer` unless overwritten via `.env` or `.env.{target_network}`. 
+
+To generate a new `.env` or `.env.{target_network}` file, run `algokit generate env-file`### Continuous Integration / Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
 
 This project uses [GitHub Actions](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/understanding-github-actions) to define CI/CD workflows, which are located in the [.github/workflows](`.github/workflows`) folder.
 

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.algokit/generators/create_env_file/{% if not use_generic_env and target_network == 'mainnet' %}.env.mainnet.j2{% endif %}

@@ -1,32 +1,26 @@
-from pathlib import Path
-
 import pytest
 from algokit_utils import (
     get_algod_client,
+    get_default_localnet_config,
     get_indexer_client,
-    is_localnet,
 )
 from algosdk.v2client.algod import AlgodClient
 from algosdk.v2client.indexer import IndexerClient
-from dotenv import load_dotenv
-
 
-@pytest.fixture(autouse=True, scope="session")
-def environment_fixture() -> None:
-    env_path = Path(__file__).parent.parent / ".env.localnet"
-    load_dotenv(env_path)
+# Uncomment if you want to load network specific or generic .env file
+# @pytest.fixture(autouse=True, scope="session")
+# def environment_fixture() -> None:
+#     env_path = Path(__file__).parent.parent / ".env"
+#     load_dotenv(env_path)
 
 
 @pytest.fixture(scope="session")
 def algod_client() -> AlgodClient:
-    client = get_algod_client()
-
-    # you can remove this assertion to test on other networks,
-    # included here to prevent accidentally running against other networks
-    assert is_localnet(client)
+    # by default we are using localnet algod
+    client = get_algod_client(get_default_localnet_config("algod"))
     return client
 
 
 @pytest.fixture(scope="session")
 def indexer_client() -> IndexerClient:
-    return get_indexer_client()
+    return get_indexer_client(get_default_localnet_config("indexer"))

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.env.testnet.template renamed to examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.algokit/generators/create_env_file/{% if not use_generic_env and target_network == 'testnet' %}.env.testnet.j2{% endif %}

@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
 [algokit]
 min_version = "v2.0.0"
 
-[generate.smart_contract]
-description = "Adds new smart contract to existing project"
+[generate.smart-contract]
+description = "Generate a new smart contract for existing project"
 path = ".algokit/generators/create_contract"
 
+[generate.env-file]
+description = "Generate a new generic or Algorand network specific .env file"
+path = ".algokit/generators/create_env_file"
+
 [project]
 type = 'contract'
 name = 'production_python_smart_contract_typescript'

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.algokit/generators/create_env_file/{% if use_generic_env %}.env.j2{% endif %}

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+_tasks:
+  - "echo '==== Successfully generated new .env file 🚀 ===='"
+
+use_generic_env:
+  type: bool
+  help: Create generic empty .env file (true) or create a network specific .env.{network_name} file (false).
+  placeholder: "true"
+  default: "true"
+
+target_network:
+  type: str
+  help: Name of your target network.
+  choices:
+    - mainnet
+    - testnet
+    - localnet
+    - custom
+  default: "localnet"
+  when: "{{ not use_generic_env }}"
+
+custom_network_name:
+  type: str
+  help: Name of your custom Algorand network.
+  placeholder: "custom"
+  when: "{{ not use_generic_env and target_network == 'custom' }}"
+
+_templates_suffix: ".j2"

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/.env.template

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# this file contains algorand network settings for interacting with testnet via algonode
+ALGOD_TOKEN={YOUR_ALGOD_TOKEN}
+ALGOD_SERVER={YOUR_ALGOD_SERVER_URL}
+ALGOD_PORT={YOUR_ALGOD_PORT}
+INDEXER_TOKEN={YOUR_INDEXER_TOKEN}
+INDEXER_SERVER={YOUR_INDEXER_SERVER_URL}
+INDEXER_PORT={YOUR_INDEXER_PORT}

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# this file contains algorand network settings for interacting with testnet via algonode
+ALGOD_SERVER=https://mainnet-api.algonode.cloud
+INDEXER_SERVER=https://mainnet-idx.algonode.cloud

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/smart_contracts/README.md

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Run the following commands within the project folder:
 - **Install Poetry**: Required for Python dependency management. [Installation Guide](https://python-poetry.org/docs/#installation). Verify with `poetry -V` to see version `1.2`+.
 - **Setup Project**: Execute `algokit project bootstrap all` to:
   - Install dependencies and setup a Python virtual environment in `.venv`.
-  - Copy `.env.template` to `.env`.
+  - Configure '.env' files if needed (see [AlgoKit Generators](#algokit-generators)).
 - **Start LocalNet**: Use `algokit localnet start` to initiate a local Algorand network.
 
 ### Development Workflow
@@ -58,7 +58,26 @@ While primarily optimized for VS Code, JetBrains IDEs are supported:
 ## AlgoKit Workspaces and Project Management
 This project supports both standalone and monorepo setups through AlgoKit workspaces. Leverage [`algokit project run`](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/project/run.md) commands for efficient monorepo project orchestration and management across multiple projects within a workspace.
 
-> For guidance on `smart_contracts` folder and adding new contracts to the project please see [README](smart_contracts/README.md) on the respective folder.### Continuous Integration / Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
+## AlgoKit Generators
+
+This template provides a set of [algokit generators](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/generate.md) that allow you to further modify the project instantiated from the template to fit your needs, as well as giving you a base to build your own extensions to invoke via the `algokit generate` command.
+
+### Generate Smart Contract 
+
+By default the template creates a single `HelloWorld` contract under hello_world folder in the `smart_contracts` directory. To add a new contract:
+
+1. From the root of the project (`../`) execute `algokit generate smart-contract`. This will create a new starter smart contract and deployment configuration file under `{your_contract_name}` subfolder in the `smart_contracts` directory.
+2. Each contract potentially has different creation parameters and deployment steps. Hence, you need to define your deployment logic in `deploy-config.ts`file.
+3. `config.py` file will automatically build all contracts in the `smart_contracts` directory. If you want to build specific contracts manually, modify the default code provided by the template in `config.py` file.
+4. Since you are generating a TypeScript client, you also need to reference your contract deployment logic in `index.ts` file. However, similar to config.py, by default, `index.ts` will auto import all TypeScript deployment files under `smart_contracts` directory. If you want to manually import specific contracts, modify the default code provided by the template in `index.ts` file.
+
+> Please note, above is just a suggested convention tailored for the base configuration and structure of this template. The default code supplied by the template in `config.py` and `index.ts` (if using ts clients) files are tailored for the suggested convention. You are free to modify the structure and naming conventions as you see fit.
+
+### Generate '.env' files
+
+By default the template instance would not contain any env files. Using [`algokit project deploy`](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/project/deploy.md) against `localnet` | `testnet` | `mainnet` will use default values for `algod` and `indexer` unless overwritten via `.env` or `.env.{target_network}`. 
+
+To generate a new `.env` or `.env.{target_network}` file, run `algokit generate env-file`### Continuous Integration / Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
 
 This project uses [GitHub Actions](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/understanding-github-actions) to define CI/CD workflows, which are located in the [.github/workflows](`.github/workflows`) folder.
 

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_python/tests/conftest.py

@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
 [algokit]
 min_version = "v2.0.0"
 
-[generate.smart_contract]
-description = "Adds new smart contract to existing project"
+[generate.smart-contract]
+description = "Generate a new smart contract for existing project"
 path = ".algokit/generators/create_contract"
 
+[generate.env-file]
+description = "Generate a new generic or Algorand network specific .env file"
+path = ".algokit/generators/create_env_file"
+
 [project]
 type = 'contract'
 name = 'starter_python_smart_contract_python'

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_typescript/.algokit.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+_tasks:
+  - "echo '==== Successfully generated new .env file 🚀 ===='"
+
+use_generic_env:
+  type: bool
+  help: Create generic empty .env file (true) or create a network specific .env.{network_name} file (false).
+  placeholder: "true"
+  default: "true"
+
+target_network:
+  type: str
+  help: Name of your target network.
+  choices:
+    - mainnet
+    - testnet
+    - localnet
+    - custom
+  default: "localnet"
+  when: "{{ not use_generic_env }}"
+
+custom_network_name:
+  type: str
+  help: Name of your custom Algorand network.
+  placeholder: "custom"
+  when: "{{ not use_generic_env and target_network == 'custom' }}"
+
+_templates_suffix: ".j2"

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_typescript/.copier-answers.yml renamed to examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_typescript/.algokit/.copier-answers.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# this file contains algorand network settings for interacting with testnet via algonode
+ALGOD_TOKEN={YOUR_ALGOD_TOKEN}
+ALGOD_SERVER={YOUR_ALGOD_SERVER_URL}
+ALGOD_PORT={YOUR_ALGOD_PORT}
+INDEXER_TOKEN={YOUR_INDEXER_TOKEN}
+INDEXER_SERVER={YOUR_INDEXER_SERVER_URL}
+INDEXER_PORT={YOUR_INDEXER_PORT}

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_typescript/.algokit/generators/create_env_file/copier.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# this file contains algorand network settings for interacting with testnet via algonode
+ALGOD_SERVER=https://mainnet-api.algonode.cloud
+INDEXER_SERVER=https://mainnet-idx.algonode.cloud

examples/generators/production_python_smart_contract_typescript/.algokit/generators/create_env_file/{% if not use_generic_env and target_network == 'custom' %}.env.{{custom_network_name}}.j2{% endif %}

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Run the following commands within the project folder:
 - **Install Poetry**: Required for Python dependency management. [Installation Guide](https://python-poetry.org/docs/#installation). Verify with `poetry -V` to see version `1.2`+.
 - **Setup Project**: Execute `algokit project bootstrap all` to:
   - Install dependencies and setup a Python virtual environment in `.venv`.
-  - Copy `.env.template` to `.env`.
+  - Configure '.env' files if needed (see [AlgoKit Generators](#algokit-generators)).
 - **Start LocalNet**: Use `algokit localnet start` to initiate a local Algorand network.
 
 ### Development Workflow
@@ -58,7 +58,25 @@ While primarily optimized for VS Code, JetBrains IDEs are supported:
 ## AlgoKit Workspaces and Project Management
 This project supports both standalone and monorepo setups through AlgoKit workspaces. Leverage [`algokit project run`](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/project/run.md) commands for efficient monorepo project orchestration and management across multiple projects within a workspace.
 
-> For guidance on `smart_contracts` folder and adding new contracts to the project please see [README](smart_contracts/README.md) on the respective folder.
+## AlgoKit Generators
+
+This template provides a set of [algokit generators](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/generate.md) that allow you to further modify the project instantiated from the template to fit your needs, as well as giving you a base to build your own extensions to invoke via the `algokit generate` command.
+
+### Generate Smart Contract 
+
+By default the template creates a single `HelloWorld` contract under hello_world folder in the `smart_contracts` directory. To add a new contract:
+
+1. From the root of the project (`../`) execute `algokit generate smart-contract`. This will create a new starter smart contract and deployment configuration file under `{your_contract_name}` subfolder in the `smart_contracts` directory.
+2. Each contract potentially has different creation parameters and deployment steps. Hence, you need to define your deployment logic in `deploy_config.py`file.
+3. `config.py` file will automatically build all contracts in the `smart_contracts` directory. If you want to build specific contracts manually, modify the default code provided by the template in `config.py` file.
+
+> Please note, above is just a suggested convention tailored for the base configuration and structure of this template. The default code supplied by the template in `config.py` and `index.ts` (if using ts clients) files are tailored for the suggested convention. You are free to modify the structure and naming conventions as you see fit.
+
+### Generate '.env' files
+
+By default the template instance would not contain any env files. Using [`algokit project deploy`](https://github.com/algorandfoundation/algokit-cli/blob/main/docs/features/project/deploy.md) against `localnet` | `testnet` | `mainnet` will use default values for `algod` and `indexer` unless overwritten via `.env` or `.env.{target_network}`. 
+
+To generate a new `.env` or `.env.{target_network}` file, run `algokit generate env-file`
 
 # Tools