diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/.release-plz.toml b/library/compiler-builtins/.release-plz.toml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8023ade9bfd2f..0000000000000
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/.release-plz.toml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-[workspace]
-# As part of the release process, we delete `libm/Cargo.toml`. Since
-# this is only run in CI, we shouldn't need to worry about it.
-allow_dirty = true
-publish_allow_dirty = true
-
-[[package]]
-name = "compiler_builtins"
-semver_check = false
-changelog_include = ["libm"] # libm is included as part of builtins
-
-[[package]]
-name = "libm"
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml b/library/compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml
index fb638f2fb379f..41350c6cb9909 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 [workspace]
 resolver = "2"
 members = [
+    "builtins-shim",
     "builtins-test",
-    "compiler-builtins",
     "crates/josh-sync",
     "crates/libm-macros",
     "crates/musl-math-sys",
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ members = [
 ]
 
 default-members = [
+    "builtins-shim",
     "builtins-test",
-    "compiler-builtins",
     "crates/libm-macros",
     "libm",
     "libm-test",
@@ -26,6 +26,10 @@ exclude = [
     # and `mangled-names` disabled, which is the opposite of what is needed for
     # other tests, so it makes sense to keep it out of the workspace.
     "builtins-test-intrinsics",
+    # We test via the `builtins-shim` crate, so exclude the `compiler-builtins`
+    # that has a dependency on `core`. See `builtins-shim/Cargo.toml` for more
+    # details.
+    "compiler-builtins",
 ]
 
 [profile.release]
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-shim/Cargo.toml b/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-shim/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..8eb880c6fd1d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-shim/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# NOTE: Must be kept in sync with `../compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml`.
+#
+# The manifest at `../compiler-builtins` is what actually gets used in the
+# rust-lang/rust tree; however, we can't build it out of tree because it
+# depends on `core` by path, and even optional Cargo dependencies need to be
+# available at build time. So, we work around this by having this "shim"
+# manifest that is identical except for the `core` dependency and forwards
+# to the same sources, which acts as the `compiler-builtins` Cargo entrypoint
+# for out of tree testing
+
+[package]
+name = "compiler_builtins"
+version = "0.1.160"
+authors = ["Jorge Aparicio <japaricious@gmail.com>"]
+description = "Compiler intrinsics used by the Rust compiler."
+repository = "https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-builtins"
+license = "MIT AND Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception AND (MIT OR Apache-2.0)"
+edition = "2024"
+publish = false
+links = "compiler-rt"
+
+build = "../compiler-builtins/build.rs"
+
+[lib]
+path = "../compiler-builtins/src/lib.rs"
+bench = false
+doctest = false
+test = false
+
+[build-dependencies]
+cc = { optional = true, version = "1.2" }
+
+[features]
+default = ["compiler-builtins"]
+
+# Enable compilation of C code in compiler-rt, filling in some more optimized
+# implementations and also filling in unimplemented intrinsics
+c = ["dep:cc"]
+
+# Workaround for the Cranelift codegen backend. Disables any implementations
+# which use inline assembly and fall back to pure Rust versions (if available).
+no-asm = []
+
+# Workaround for codegen backends which haven't yet implemented `f16` and
+# `f128` support. Disabled any intrinsics which use those types.
+no-f16-f128 = []
+
+# Flag this library as the unstable compiler-builtins lib
+compiler-builtins = []
+
+# Generate memory-related intrinsics like memcpy
+mem = []
+
+# Mangle all names so this can be linked in with other versions or other
+# compiler-rt implementations. Also used for testing
+mangled-names = []
+
+# Only used in the compiler's build system
+rustc-dep-of-std = ["compiler-builtins"]
+
+# This makes certain traits and function specializations public that
+# are not normally public but are required by the `builtins-test`
+unstable-public-internals = []
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test-intrinsics/Cargo.toml b/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test-intrinsics/Cargo.toml
index 064b7cad2f64b..e73a1f7b17e5b 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test-intrinsics/Cargo.toml
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test-intrinsics/Cargo.toml
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ publish = false
 license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 
 [dependencies]
-compiler_builtins = { path = "../compiler-builtins", features = ["compiler-builtins"] }
+compiler_builtins = { path = "../builtins-shim", features = ["compiler-builtins"] }
 panic-handler = { path = "../crates/panic-handler" }
 
 [features]
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test/Cargo.toml b/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test/Cargo.toml
index c7742aa24275f..093d4633f8746 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test/Cargo.toml
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test/Cargo.toml
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ rustc_apfloat = "0.2.2"
 iai-callgrind = { version = "0.14.1", optional = true }
 
 [dependencies.compiler_builtins]
-path = "../compiler-builtins"
+path = "../builtins-shim"
 default-features = false
 features = ["unstable-public-internals"]
 
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test/tests/lse.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test/tests/lse.rs
index 53167d98fc0e3..0d85228d7a22d 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test/tests/lse.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/builtins-test/tests/lse.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #![feature(decl_macro)] // so we can use pub(super)
+#![feature(macro_metavar_expr_concat)]
 #![cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "linux", not(feature = "no-asm")))]
 
 /// Translate a byte size to a Rust type.
@@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ test_op!(add, |left, right| left.wrapping_add(right));
 test_op!(clr, |left, right| left & !right);
 test_op!(xor, std::ops::BitXor::bitxor);
 test_op!(or, std::ops::BitOr::bitor);
-
+use compiler_builtins::{foreach_bytes, foreach_ordering};
 compiler_builtins::foreach_cas!(cas::test);
 compiler_builtins::foreach_cas16!(test_cas16);
 compiler_builtins::foreach_swp!(swap::test);
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/ci/bench-icount.sh b/library/compiler-builtins/ci/bench-icount.sh
index 5724955fe3672..d2baebb52d8fd 100755
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/ci/bench-icount.sh
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/ci/bench-icount.sh
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ function run_icount_benchmarks() {
         # Disregard regressions after merge
         echo "Benchmarks completed with regressions; ignoring (not in a PR)"
     else
-        ./ci/ci-util.py handle-banch-regressions "$PR_NUMBER"
+        ./ci/ci-util.py handle-bench-regressions "$PR_NUMBER"
     fi
 }
 
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml b/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml
index df8e964825b32..c5446cd76e326 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
+# NOTE: Must be kept in sync with `../builtins-shim/Cargo.toml`.
+#
+# This manifest is actually used in-tree by rust-lang/rust,
+# `../builtins-shim/Cargo.toml` is used by out-of-tree testing. See the other
+# manifest for further details.
+
 [package]
-authors = ["Jorge Aparicio <japaricious@gmail.com>"]
 name = "compiler_builtins"
 version = "0.1.160"
-license = "MIT AND Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception AND (MIT OR Apache-2.0)"
-readme = "README.md"
+authors = ["Jorge Aparicio <japaricious@gmail.com>"]
+description = "Compiler intrinsics used by the Rust compiler."
 repository = "https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-builtins"
-homepage = "https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-builtins"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/compiler_builtins"
+license = "MIT AND Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception AND (MIT OR Apache-2.0)"
 edition = "2024"
-description = "Compiler intrinsics used by the Rust compiler."
+publish = false
 links = "compiler-rt"
 
 [lib]
@@ -53,7 +57,3 @@ rustc-dep-of-std = ["compiler-builtins", "dep:core"]
 # This makes certain traits and function specializations public that
 # are not normally public but are required by the `builtins-test`
 unstable-public-internals = []
-
-[lints.rust]
-# The cygwin config can be dropped after our benchmark toolchain is bumped
-unexpected_cfgs = { level = "warn", check-cfg = ['cfg(bootstrap)', 'cfg(target_os, values("cygwin"))'] }
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/build.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/build.rs
index 7c8da02fd287f..018899faf1d44 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/build.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/build.rs
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 mod configure;
 
-use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 use std::env;
-use std::path::PathBuf;
-use std::sync::atomic::Ordering;
 
 use configure::{Target, configure_aliases, configure_f16_f128};
 
@@ -86,10 +83,6 @@ fn main() {
     {
         println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=kernel_user_helpers")
     }
-
-    if llvm_target[0].starts_with("aarch64") {
-        generate_aarch64_outlined_atomics();
-    }
 }
 
 /// Run configuration for `libm` since it is included directly.
@@ -132,61 +125,6 @@ fn configure_libm(target: &Target) {
     println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=feature=\"unstable-intrinsics\"");
 }
 
-fn aarch64_symbol(ordering: Ordering) -> &'static str {
-    match ordering {
-        Ordering::Relaxed => "relax",
-        Ordering::Acquire => "acq",
-        Ordering::Release => "rel",
-        Ordering::AcqRel => "acq_rel",
-        _ => panic!("unknown symbol for {ordering:?}"),
-    }
-}
-
-/// The `concat_idents` macro is extremely annoying and doesn't allow us to define new items.
-/// Define them from the build script instead.
-/// Note that the majority of the code is still defined in `aarch64.rs` through inline macros.
-fn generate_aarch64_outlined_atomics() {
-    use std::fmt::Write;
-    // #[macro_export] so that we can use this in tests
-    let gen_macro =
-        |name| format!("#[macro_export] macro_rules! foreach_{name} {{ ($macro:path) => {{\n");
-
-    // Generate different macros for add/clr/eor/set so that we can test them separately.
-    let sym_names = ["cas", "ldadd", "ldclr", "ldeor", "ldset", "swp"];
-    let mut macros = BTreeMap::new();
-    for sym in sym_names {
-        macros.insert(sym, gen_macro(sym));
-    }
-
-    // Only CAS supports 16 bytes, and it has a different implementation that uses a different macro.
-    let mut cas16 = gen_macro("cas16");
-
-    for ordering in [
-        Ordering::Relaxed,
-        Ordering::Acquire,
-        Ordering::Release,
-        Ordering::AcqRel,
-    ] {
-        let sym_ordering = aarch64_symbol(ordering);
-        for size in [1, 2, 4, 8] {
-            for (sym, macro_) in &mut macros {
-                let name = format!("__aarch64_{sym}{size}_{sym_ordering}");
-                writeln!(macro_, "$macro!( {ordering:?}, {size}, {name} );").unwrap();
-            }
-        }
-        let name = format!("__aarch64_cas16_{sym_ordering}");
-        writeln!(cas16, "$macro!( {ordering:?}, {name} );").unwrap();
-    }
-
-    let mut buf = String::new();
-    for macro_def in macros.values().chain(std::iter::once(&cas16)) {
-        buf += macro_def;
-        buf += "}; }\n";
-    }
-    let out_dir = PathBuf::from(std::env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap());
-    std::fs::write(out_dir.join("outlined_atomics.rs"), buf).unwrap();
-}
-
 /// Emit directives for features we expect to support that aren't in `Cargo.toml`.
 ///
 /// These are mostly cfg elements emitted by this `build.rs`.
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/src/aarch64_linux.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/src/aarch64_linux.rs
index 226121237e878..38fcab152aed2 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/src/aarch64_linux.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/src/aarch64_linux.rs
@@ -262,8 +262,78 @@ macro_rules! or {
     };
 }
 
-// See `generate_aarch64_outlined_atomics` in build.rs.
-include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/outlined_atomics.rs"));
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_ordering {
+    ($macro:path, $bytes:tt, $name:ident) => {
+        $macro!( Relaxed, $bytes, ${concat($name, _relax)} );
+        $macro!( Acquire, $bytes, ${concat($name, _acq)} );
+        $macro!( Release, $bytes, ${concat($name, _rel)} );
+        $macro!( AcqRel, $bytes, ${concat($name, _acq_rel)} );
+    };
+    ($macro:path, $name:ident) => {
+        $macro!( Relaxed, ${concat($name, _relax)} );
+        $macro!( Acquire, ${concat($name, _acq)} );
+        $macro!( Release, ${concat($name, _rel)} );
+        $macro!( AcqRel, ${concat($name, _acq_rel)} );
+    };
+}
+
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_bytes {
+    ($macro:path, $name:ident) => {
+        foreach_ordering!( $macro, 1, ${concat(__aarch64_, $name, "1")} );
+        foreach_ordering!( $macro, 2, ${concat(__aarch64_, $name, "2")} );
+        foreach_ordering!( $macro, 4, ${concat(__aarch64_, $name, "4")} );
+        foreach_ordering!( $macro, 8, ${concat(__aarch64_, $name, "8")} );
+    };
+}
+
+/// Generate different macros for cas/swp/add/clr/eor/set so that we can test them separately.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_cas {
+    ($macro:path) => {
+        foreach_bytes!($macro, cas);
+    };
+}
+
+/// Only CAS supports 16 bytes, and it has a different implementation that uses a different macro.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_cas16 {
+    ($macro:path) => {
+        foreach_ordering!($macro, __aarch64_cas16);
+    };
+}
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_swp {
+    ($macro:path) => {
+        foreach_bytes!($macro, swp);
+    };
+}
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_ldadd {
+    ($macro:path) => {
+        foreach_bytes!($macro, ldadd);
+    };
+}
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_ldclr {
+    ($macro:path) => {
+        foreach_bytes!($macro, ldclr);
+    };
+}
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_ldeor {
+    ($macro:path) => {
+        foreach_bytes!($macro, ldeor);
+    };
+}
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! foreach_ldset {
+    ($macro:path) => {
+        foreach_bytes!($macro, ldset);
+    };
+}
+
 foreach_cas!(compare_and_swap);
 foreach_cas16!(compare_and_swap_i128);
 foreach_swp!(swap);
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/src/lib.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/src/lib.rs
index 6549d4cef9eda..1cec39d8b41bb 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/src/lib.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins/src/lib.rs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #![feature(linkage)]
 #![feature(naked_functions)]
 #![feature(repr_simd)]
+#![feature(macro_metavar_expr_concat)]
 #![feature(rustc_attrs)]
 #![cfg_attr(f16_enabled, feature(f16))]
 #![cfg_attr(f128_enabled, feature(f128))]
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/Cargo.toml b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/Cargo.toml
index b6fb5efcf76e5..63b4d3c277989 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/Cargo.toml
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,14 +1,12 @@
 [package]
+name = "libm"
+version = "0.2.15"
 authors = ["Jorge Aparicio <jorge@japaric.io>"]
-categories = ["no-std"]
 description = "libm in pure Rust"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/libm"
+categories = ["no-std"]
 keywords = ["libm", "math"]
-license = "MIT"
-name = "libm"
-readme = "README.md"
 repository = "https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-builtins"
-version = "0.2.15"
+license = "MIT"
 edition = "2021"
 rust-version = "1.63"
 
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fmin_fmax.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fmin_fmax.rs
index 2947b783e2fc5..481301994e991 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fmin_fmax.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fmin_fmax.rs
@@ -82,22 +82,77 @@ mod tests {
     fn fmin_spec_test<F: Float>(f: impl Fn(F, F) -> F) {
         let cases = [
             (F::ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
             (F::ZERO, F::ONE, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
             (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::INFINITY, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::ONE, F::NAN, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE),
             (F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE),
             (F::INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NAN, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY),
             (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY),
             (F::NAN, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NAN, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NAN, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
             (F::NAN, F::NAN, F::NAN),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
         ];
 
         for (x, y, res) in cases {
             let val = f(x, y);
             assert_biteq!(val, res, "fmin({}, {})", Hexf(x), Hexf(y));
         }
+
+        // Ordering between zeros and NaNs does not matter
+        assert_eq!(f(F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO), F::ZERO);
+        assert_eq!(f(F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO), F::ZERO);
+        assert!(f(F::NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -125,22 +180,77 @@ mod tests {
     fn fmax_spec_test<F: Float>(f: impl Fn(F, F) -> F) {
         let cases = [
             (F::ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
             (F::ZERO, F::ONE, F::ONE),
-            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ONE),
             (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NAN, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE),
             (F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE),
             (F::INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::ONE, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NAN, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY),
             (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY),
             (F::NAN, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NAN, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NAN, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
             (F::NAN, F::NAN, F::NAN),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
         ];
 
         for (x, y, res) in cases {
             let val = f(x, y);
             assert_biteq!(val, res, "fmax({}, {})", Hexf(x), Hexf(y));
         }
+
+        // Ordering between zeros and NaNs does not matter
+        assert_eq!(f(F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO), F::ZERO);
+        assert_eq!(f(F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO), F::ZERO);
+        assert!(f(F::NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
     }
 
     #[test]
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fminimum_fmaximum.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fminimum_fmaximum.rs
index b7999e27392b1..8f1308670511a 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fminimum_fmaximum.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fminimum_fmaximum.rs
@@ -74,24 +74,77 @@ mod tests {
     fn fminimum_spec_test<F: Float>(f: impl Fn(F, F) -> F) {
         let cases = [
             (F::ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
             (F::ZERO, F::ONE, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
             (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::NAN),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NAN, F::NAN),
+            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::INFINITY, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::ONE, F::NAN, F::NAN),
             (F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NAN, F::NAN),
             (F::INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NAN, F::NAN),
             (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NAN, F::NAN),
             (F::NAN, F::ZERO, F::NAN),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::ONE, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::INFINITY, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NAN),
             (F::NAN, F::NAN, F::NAN),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
-            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
         ];
 
         for (x, y, res) in cases {
             let val = f(x, y);
             assert_biteq!(val, res, "fminimum({}, {})", Hexf(x), Hexf(y));
         }
+
+        // Ordering between NaNs does not matter
+        assert!(f(F::NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::ZERO, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::ONE, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -119,24 +172,77 @@ mod tests {
     fn fmaximum_spec_test<F: Float>(f: impl Fn(F, F) -> F) {
         let cases = [
             (F::ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO),
             (F::ZERO, F::ONE, F::ONE),
-            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ONE),
             (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::NAN),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NAN, F::NAN),
+            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NAN, F::NAN),
             (F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NAN, F::NAN),
             (F::INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::ONE, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NAN, F::NAN),
             (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NAN, F::NAN),
             (F::NAN, F::ZERO, F::NAN),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::ONE, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::INFINITY, F::NAN),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NAN),
             (F::NAN, F::NAN, F::NAN),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
         ];
 
         for (x, y, res) in cases {
             let val = f(x, y);
             assert_biteq!(val, res, "fmaximum({}, {})", Hexf(x), Hexf(y));
         }
+
+        // Ordering between NaNs does not matter
+        assert!(f(F::NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::ZERO, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::ONE, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
     }
 
     #[test]
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fminimum_fmaximum_num.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fminimum_fmaximum_num.rs
index 180d21f72b74c..fadf934180a05 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fminimum_fmaximum_num.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/fminimum_fmaximum_num.rs
@@ -74,24 +74,77 @@ mod tests {
     fn fminimum_num_spec_test<F: Float>(f: impl Fn(F, F) -> F) {
         let cases = [
             (F::ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
             (F::ZERO, F::ONE, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
             (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::INFINITY, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::ONE, F::NAN, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE),
             (F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE),
             (F::INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NAN, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY),
             (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY),
             (F::NAN, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NAN, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NAN, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
             (F::NAN, F::NAN, F::NAN),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
-            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
         ];
 
-        for (x, y, res) in cases {
-            let val = f(x, y);
-            assert_biteq!(val, res, "fminimum_num({}, {})", Hexf(x), Hexf(y));
+        for (x, y, expected) in cases {
+            let actual = f(x, y);
+            assert_biteq!(actual, expected, "fminimum_num({}, {})", Hexf(x), Hexf(y));
         }
+
+        // Ordering between NaNs does not matter
+        assert!(f(F::NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -119,24 +172,77 @@ mod tests {
     fn fmaximum_num_spec_test<F: Float>(f: impl Fn(F, F) -> F) {
         let cases = [
             (F::ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO),
             (F::ZERO, F::ONE, F::ONE),
-            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ONE),
             (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::ONE, F::ZERO, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NAN, F::ONE),
+            (F::ONE, F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE),
             (F::NEG_ONE, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE),
             (F::INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::ONE, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NAN, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY),
             (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY),
             (F::NAN, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NAN, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NAN, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NAN, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
             (F::NAN, F::NAN, F::NAN),
-            (F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO),
-            (F::NEG_ZERO, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::ZERO, F::ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::ONE, F::ONE),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_ONE, F::NEG_ONE),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::INFINITY, F::INFINITY),
+            (F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY),
         ];
 
-        for (x, y, res) in cases {
-            let val = f(x, y);
-            assert_biteq!(val, res, "fmaximum_num({}, {})", Hexf(x), Hexf(y));
+        for (x, y, expected) in cases {
+            let actual = f(x, y);
+            assert_biteq!(actual, expected, "fmaximum_num({}, {})", Hexf(x), Hexf(y));
         }
+
+        // Ordering between NaNs does not matter
+        assert!(f(F::NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NAN).is_nan());
+        assert!(f(F::NEG_NAN, F::NEG_NAN).is_nan());
     }
 
     #[test]
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmax.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmax.rs
index 54207e4b3285f..b05804704d03e 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmax.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmax.rs
@@ -19,6 +19,5 @@ use crate::support::Float;
 #[inline]
 pub fn fmax<F: Float>(x: F, y: F) -> F {
     let res = if x.is_nan() || x < y { y } else { x };
-    // Canonicalize
-    res * F::ONE
+    res.canonicalize()
 }
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmaximum.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmaximum.rs
index 898828b80c7ff..55a031e18ee8d 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmaximum.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmaximum.rs
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 //! Per the spec, returns the canonicalized result of:
 //! - `x` if `x > y`
 //! - `y` if `y > x`
+//! - +0.0 if x and y are zero with opposite signs
 //! - qNaN if either operation is NaN
-//! - Logic following +0.0 > -0.0
 //!
 //! Excluded from our implementation is sNaN handling.
 
@@ -23,6 +23,5 @@ pub fn fmaximum<F: Float>(x: F, y: F) -> F {
         y
     };
 
-    // Canonicalize
-    res * F::ONE
+    res.canonicalize()
 }
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmaximum_num.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmaximum_num.rs
index 05df6cbd4643e..2dc60b2d237f5 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmaximum_num.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmaximum_num.rs
@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@
 //! Per the spec, returns:
 //! - `x` if `x > y`
 //! - `y` if `y > x`
-//! - Non-NaN if one operand is NaN
-//! - Logic following +0.0 > -0.0
+//! - +0.0 if x and y are zero with opposite signs
 //! - Either `x` or `y` if `x == y` and the signs are the same
-//! - qNaN if either operand is a NaN
+//! - Non-NaN if one operand is NaN
+//! - qNaN if both operands are NaNx
 //!
 //! Excluded from our implementation is sNaN handling.
 
@@ -15,12 +15,15 @@ use crate::support::Float;
 
 #[inline]
 pub fn fmaximum_num<F: Float>(x: F, y: F) -> F {
-    let res = if x.is_nan() || x < y || (x.biteq(F::NEG_ZERO) && y.is_sign_positive()) {
+    let res = if x > y || y.is_nan() {
+        x
+    } else if y > x || x.is_nan() {
         y
-    } else {
+    } else if x.is_sign_positive() {
         x
+    } else {
+        y
     };
 
-    // Canonicalize
-    res * F::ONE
+    res.canonicalize()
 }
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmin.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmin.rs
index 0f86364d230b1..e2245bf9e137b 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmin.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fmin.rs
@@ -19,6 +19,5 @@ use crate::support::Float;
 #[inline]
 pub fn fmin<F: Float>(x: F, y: F) -> F {
     let res = if y.is_nan() || x < y { x } else { y };
-    // Canonicalize
-    res * F::ONE
+    res.canonicalize()
 }
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fminimum.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fminimum.rs
index 8592ac5460ef0..aa68b1291d42b 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fminimum.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fminimum.rs
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 //! Per the spec, returns the canonicalized result of:
 //! - `x` if `x < y`
 //! - `y` if `y < x`
+//! - -0.0 if x and y are zero with opposite signs
 //! - qNaN if either operation is NaN
-//! - Logic following +0.0 > -0.0
 //!
 //! Excluded from our implementation is sNaN handling.
 
@@ -23,6 +23,5 @@ pub fn fminimum<F: Float>(x: F, y: F) -> F {
         y
     };
 
-    // Canonicalize
-    res * F::ONE
+    res.canonicalize()
 }
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fminimum_num.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fminimum_num.rs
index 6777bbf87721b..265bd4605ce39 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fminimum_num.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/generic/fminimum_num.rs
@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@
 //! Per the spec, returns:
 //! - `x` if `x < y`
 //! - `y` if `y < x`
-//! - Non-NaN if one operand is NaN
-//! - Logic following +0.0 > -0.0
+//! - -0.0 if x and y are zero with opposite signs
 //! - Either `x` or `y` if `x == y` and the signs are the same
-//! - qNaN if either operand is a NaN
+//! - Non-NaN if one operand is NaN
+//! - qNaN if both operands are NaNx
 //!
 //! Excluded from our implementation is sNaN handling.
 
@@ -15,12 +15,15 @@ use crate::support::Float;
 
 #[inline]
 pub fn fminimum_num<F: Float>(x: F, y: F) -> F {
-    let res = if y.is_nan() || x < y || (x.biteq(F::NEG_ZERO) && y.is_sign_positive()) {
+    let res = if x > y || x.is_nan() {
+        y
+    } else if y > x || y.is_nan() {
         x
-    } else {
+    } else if x.is_sign_positive() {
         y
+    } else {
+        x
     };
 
-    // Canonicalize
-    res * F::ONE
+    res.canonicalize()
 }
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/support/float_traits.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/support/float_traits.rs
index dd9f46209c11d..c3e7eeec245c8 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/support/float_traits.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/support/float_traits.rs
@@ -190,6 +190,15 @@ pub trait Float:
             Self::ONE.copysign(self)
         }
     }
+
+    /// Make a best-effort attempt to canonicalize the number. Note that this is allowed
+    /// to be a nop and does not always quiet sNaNs.
+    fn canonicalize(self) -> Self {
+        // FIXME: LLVM often removes this. We should determine whether we can remove the operation,
+        // or switch to something based on `llvm.canonicalize` (which has crashes,
+        // <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/32650>).
+        self * Self::ONE
+    }
 }
 
 /// Access the associated `Int` type from a float (helper to avoid ambiguous associated types).
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/support/macros.rs b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/support/macros.rs
index 2b8fd580a50e5..550d2e92eb7c5 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/support/macros.rs
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/libm/src/math/support/macros.rs
@@ -143,10 +143,12 @@ macro_rules! assert_biteq {
         let bits = $crate::support::Int::leading_zeros(l.to_bits() - l.to_bits());
         assert!(
             $crate::support::Float::biteq(l, r),
-            "{}\nl: {l:?} ({lb:#0width$x})\nr: {r:?} ({rb:#0width$x})",
+            "{}\nl: {l:?} ({lb:#0width$x} {lh})\nr: {r:?} ({rb:#0width$x} {rh})",
             format_args!($($tt)*),
             lb = l.to_bits(),
+            lh = $crate::support::Hexf(l),
             rb = r.to_bits(),
+            rh = $crate::support::Hexf(r),
             width = ((bits / 4) + 2) as usize,
 
         );
diff --git a/library/compiler-builtins/rust-version b/library/compiler-builtins/rust-version
index e05aaa0573cab..73183983599ff 100644
--- a/library/compiler-builtins/rust-version
+++ b/library/compiler-builtins/rust-version
@@ -1 +1 @@
-df8102fe5f24f28a918660b0cd918d7331c3896e
+d087f112b7d1323446c7b39a8b616aee7fa56b3d