diff --git a/ext/ffi/ffi.c b/ext/ffi/ffi.c
index 560338e71f33..8b0b58105d32 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/ffi.c
+++ b/ext/ffi/ffi.c
@@ -3544,7 +3544,7 @@ ZEND_METHOD(FFI, scope) /* {{{ */
 }
 /* }}} */
 
-static void zend_ffi_cleanup_dcl(zend_ffi_dcl *dcl) /* {{{ */
+void zend_ffi_cleanup_dcl(zend_ffi_dcl *dcl) /* {{{ */
 {
 	if (dcl) {
 		zend_ffi_type_dtor(dcl->type);
diff --git a/ext/ffi/ffi.g b/ext/ffi/ffi.g
index b70e3f129962..6628386a5079 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/ffi.g
+++ b/ext/ffi/ffi.g
@@ -96,7 +96,10 @@ declarations:
 				initializer?
 				{zend_ffi_declare(name, name_len, &dcl);}
 			)*
-		)?
+		|
+			/* empty */
+			{if (common_dcl.flags & (ZEND_FFI_DCL_ENUM | ZEND_FFI_DCL_STRUCT | ZEND_FFI_DCL_UNION)) zend_ffi_cleanup_dcl(&common_dcl);}
+		)
 		";"
 	)*
 ;
diff --git a/ext/ffi/ffi_parser.c b/ext/ffi/ffi_parser.c
index b956f885ee00..94d50d59b5d3 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/ffi_parser.c
+++ b/ext/ffi/ffi_parser.c
@@ -2056,6 +2056,10 @@ static int parse_declarations(int sym) {
 				}
 				zend_ffi_declare(name, name_len, &dcl);
 			}
+		} else if (sym == YY__SEMICOLON) {
+			if (common_dcl.flags & (ZEND_FFI_DCL_ENUM | ZEND_FFI_DCL_STRUCT | ZEND_FFI_DCL_UNION)) zend_ffi_cleanup_dcl(&common_dcl);
+		} else {
+			yy_error_sym("unexpected", sym);
 		}
 		if (sym != YY__SEMICOLON) {
 			yy_error_sym("';' expected, got", sym);
diff --git a/ext/ffi/php_ffi.h b/ext/ffi/php_ffi.h
index 02a241c6bb69..430b8a2e568f 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/php_ffi.h
+++ b/ext/ffi/php_ffi.h
@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ typedef struct _zend_ffi_val {
 
 zend_result zend_ffi_parse_decl(const char *str, size_t len);
 zend_result zend_ffi_parse_type(const char *str, size_t len, zend_ffi_dcl *dcl);
+void zend_ffi_cleanup_dcl(zend_ffi_dcl *dcl);
 
 /* parser callbacks */
 void ZEND_NORETURN zend_ffi_parser_error(const char *msg, ...);
diff --git a/ext/ffi/tests/gh14286_1.phpt b/ext/ffi/tests/gh14286_1.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..19701f634a63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/ffi/tests/gh14286_1.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+--TEST--
+GH-14286 (ffi enum type (when enum has no name) make memory leak)
+--EXTENSIONS--
+ffi
+--INI--
+ffi.enable=1
+--FILE--
+<?php
+$ffi = FFI::cdef("
+    enum {
+        TEST_ONE=1,
+        TEST_TWO=2,
+    };
+    enum TestEnum {
+        TEST_THREE=3,
+    };
+    struct TestStruct {
+        enum {
+            TEST_FOUR=4,
+        } test1;
+        enum TestEnum2 {
+            TEST_FIVE=5,
+        } test2;
+    };
+    typedef enum { TEST_SIX=6 } TestEnum3;
+    struct {
+        int x;
+    };
+    union {
+        int x;
+    };
+");
+var_dump($ffi->TEST_ONE);
+var_dump($ffi->TEST_TWO);
+var_dump($ffi->TEST_THREE);
+var_dump($ffi->TEST_FOUR);
+var_dump($ffi->TEST_FIVE);
+var_dump($ffi->TEST_SIX);
+?>
+--EXPECT--
+int(1)
+int(2)
+int(3)
+int(4)
+int(5)
+int(6)
diff --git a/ext/ffi/tests/gh14286_2.phpt b/ext/ffi/tests/gh14286_2.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..683929780c05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/ffi/tests/gh14286_2.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+--TEST--
+GH-14286 (ffi enum type (when enum has no name) make memory leak)
+--EXTENSIONS--
+ffi
+--SKIPIF--
+<?php
+if (PHP_DEBUG || getenv('SKIP_ASAN')) die("xfail: FFI cleanup after parser error is nor implemented");
+?>
+--INI--
+ffi.enable=1
+--FILE--
+<?php
+try {
+    $ffi = FFI::cdef("
+        enum {
+            TEST_ONE=1,
+            TEST_TWO=2,
+        } x;
+    ");
+} catch (Throwable $e) {
+    echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
+}
+?>
+--EXPECT--
+Failed resolving C variable 'x'