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| 1 | +.. _ruby-stable-api: |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +=========== |
| 4 | +Stable API |
| 5 | +=========== |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +.. contents:: On this page |
| 8 | + :local: |
| 9 | + :backlinks: none |
| 10 | + :depth: 2 |
| 11 | + :class: singlecol |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +.. facet:: |
| 14 | + :name: genre |
| 15 | + :values: reference |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +.. meta:: |
| 18 | + :keywords: compatible, backwards, upgrade |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +.. note:: |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | + The Stable API feature requires {+mdb-server+} 5.0 or later. |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +Overview |
| 25 | +-------- |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +In this guide, you can learn how to specify **{+stable-api+}** compatibility when |
| 28 | +connecting to a MongoDB deployment. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +The {+stable-api+} feature forces the server to run operations with behaviors compatible |
| 31 | +with the API version you specify. Using the {+stable-api+} ensures consistent responses |
| 32 | +from the server and provides long-term API stability for your application. |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +The following sections describe how you can enable and customize the {+stable-api+} for |
| 35 | +your MongoDB client. For more information about the {+stable-api+}, including a list of |
| 36 | +the commands it supports, see :manual:`Stable API </reference/stable-api/>` in the |
| 37 | +{+mdb-server+} manual. |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +Enable the {+stable-api+} |
| 40 | +------------------------- |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +To enable the {+stable-api+}, pass a hash that specifies the {+stable-api+} version to the optional |
| 43 | +``server_api`` parameter when you create a ``Mongo::Client`` instance. |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +The following code example shows how to specify {+stable-api+} version 1: |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +.. code-block:: ruby |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + client = Mongo::Client.new(uri, server_api: { version: '1' }) |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +Once you create a ``Client`` instance with |
| 52 | +a specified API version, all commands that you run with the client use the specified |
| 53 | +version. If you must run commands using more than one version of the |
| 54 | +{+stable-api+}, create a new ``Client``. |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +Configure the {+stable-api+} |
| 57 | +---------------------------- |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +The following table describes {+stable-api+} options that you can set by specifying |
| 60 | +them in the ``server_api`` hash. You can use these options to customize the behavior of the |
| 61 | +{+stable-api+}. |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +.. list-table:: |
| 64 | + :header-rows: 1 |
| 65 | + :stub-columns: 1 |
| 66 | + :widths: 25,75 |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + * - Option Name |
| 69 | + - Description |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + * - strict |
| 72 | + - | **Optional**. When ``true``, if you call a command that isn't part of |
| 73 | + the declared API version, the driver raises an exception. |
| 74 | + | |
| 75 | + | Default: **false** |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + * - deprecation_errors |
| 78 | + - | **Optional**. When ``true``, if you call a command that is deprecated in the |
| 79 | + declared API version, the driver raises an exception. |
| 80 | + | |
| 81 | + | Default: **false** |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +The following code example shows how you can set the two options on a ``ServerApi`` instance: |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +.. code-block:: ruby |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + client = Mongo::Client.new(uri, |
| 88 | + server_api: { version: '1', strict: true, deprecation_errors: true }) |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +Troubleshooting |
| 91 | +--------------- |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +The following sections describe common issues you might encounter when using the {+stable-api+}. |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +Unrecognized field 'apiVersion' on server |
| 96 | +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +The {+driver-short+} raises this exception if you specify an API version and connect to a |
| 99 | +MongoDB server that doesn't support the {+stable-api+}. Ensure you're connecting to a |
| 100 | +deployment running {+mdb-server+} v5.0 or later. |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +Provided apiStrict:true, but the command count is not in API Version |
| 103 | +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +The {+driver-short+} raises this exception if your ``Client`` runs an operation that |
| 106 | +isn't in the {+stable-api+} version you specified. To avoid this error, use an alternative |
| 107 | +operation supported by the specified {+stable-api+} version, or set the ``strict`` |
| 108 | +option to ``false`` when constructing your ``ServerApi`` object. |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +API Documentation |
| 111 | +----------------- |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +For more information about using the {+stable-api+} with the {+driver-short+}, see the |
| 114 | +following API documentation: |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +- `Mongo::Client <{+api-root+}/Mongo/Client.html>`__ |
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