diff --git a/lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Setup/Declaration/Schema/Db/SchemaBuilder.php b/lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Setup/Declaration/Schema/Db/SchemaBuilder.php
index dc992898fb24..7a55ff922bba 100644
--- a/lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Setup/Declaration/Schema/Db/SchemaBuilder.php
+++ b/lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Setup/Declaration/Schema/Db/SchemaBuilder.php
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <?php
 /**
- * Copyright 2017 Adobe All rights reserved.
- * See COPYING.txt for license details.
+ * Copyright 2017 Adobe
+ * All Rights Reserved.
  */
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 use Magento\Framework\Setup\Declaration\Schema\Sharding;
 use Magento\Framework\Config\FileResolverByModule;
 use Magento\Framework\Setup\Declaration\Schema\Declaration\ReaderComposite;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
+use Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException;
 
 /**
  * This type of builder is responsible for converting ENTIRE data, that comes from db
@@ -27,6 +29,7 @@
  *
  * @see        Schema
  * @inheritdoc
+ * @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.CouplingBetweenObjects)
  */
 class SchemaBuilder
 {
@@ -55,6 +58,11 @@ class SchemaBuilder
      */
     private $readerComposite;
 
+    /**
+     * @var LoggerInterface
+     */
+    private $logger;
+
     /**
      * Constructor.
      *
@@ -62,23 +70,27 @@ class SchemaBuilder
      * @param DbSchemaReaderInterface $dbSchemaReader
      * @param Sharding $sharding
      * @param ReaderComposite $readerComposite
+     * @param LoggerInterface $logger
      */
     public function __construct(
         ElementFactory $elementFactory,
         DbSchemaReaderInterface $dbSchemaReader,
         Sharding $sharding,
-        ReaderComposite $readerComposite
+        ReaderComposite $readerComposite,
+        LoggerInterface $logger
     ) {
         $this->elementFactory = $elementFactory;
         $this->dbSchemaReader = $dbSchemaReader;
         $this->sharding = $sharding;
         $this->readerComposite = $readerComposite;
+        $this->logger = $logger;
     }
 
     /**
      * @inheritdoc
      * @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.CyclomaticComplexity)
      * @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.NPathComplexity)
+     * @throws LocalizedException
      */
     public function build(Schema $schema)
     {
@@ -88,8 +100,22 @@ public function build(Schema $schema)
             foreach ($data['table'] as $keyTable => $tableColumns) {
                 $tableColumns['column'] ??= [];
                 foreach ($tableColumns['column'] as $keyColumn => $columnData) {
-                    if ($columnData['type'] == 'json') {
-                        $tablesWithJsonTypeField[$keyTable] = $keyColumn;
+                    try {
+                        if ($columnData['type'] == 'json') {
+                            $tablesWithJsonTypeField[$keyTable] = $keyColumn;
+                        }
+                    } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+                        // Create a new exception with extended context message
+                        $errorMessage = sprintf(
+                            "%s\nError processing table %s column %s",
+                            $e->getMessage(),
+                            $keyTable,
+                            $keyColumn
+                        );
+                        $this->logger->error($errorMessage);
+                        // Throw a new exception with the extended message
+                        // This preserves the original error but adds our context
+                        throw new LocalizedException(new Phrase($errorMessage));
                     }
                 }
             }
diff --git a/lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Setup/Test/Unit/Declaration/Schema/Db/SchemaBuilderTest.php b/lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Setup/Test/Unit/Declaration/Schema/Db/SchemaBuilderTest.php
index ef3713679846..838d5f9b6a6f 100644
--- a/lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Setup/Test/Unit/Declaration/Schema/Db/SchemaBuilderTest.php
+++ b/lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Setup/Test/Unit/Declaration/Schema/Db/SchemaBuilderTest.php
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <?php
 /**
- * Copyright 2018 Adobe All rights reserved.
- * See COPYING.txt for license details.
+ * Copyright 2018 Adobe
+ * All Rights Reserved.
  */
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 use PHPUnit\Framework\Exception;
 use PHPUnit\Framework\MockObject\MockObject;
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 
 /**
  * Test for SchemaBuilder.
@@ -63,6 +64,11 @@ class SchemaBuilderTest extends TestCase
      */
     private $sqlVersionProvider;
 
+    /**
+     * @var LoggerInterface|MockObject
+     */
+    private $loggerMock;
+
     protected function setUp(): void
     {
         $this->elementFactoryMock = $this->getMockBuilder(ElementFactory::class)
@@ -401,11 +407,16 @@ public function testBuildHandlesMissingColumnsGracefully()
             ->method('read')
             ->willReturn($data);
 
+        $this->loggerMock = $this->getMockBuilder(LoggerInterface::class)
+            ->disableOriginalConstructor()
+            ->getMock();
+
         $schemaBuilder = new SchemaBuilder(
             $this->elementFactoryMock,
             $this->dbSchemaReaderMock,
             $this->shardingMock,
-            $readerCompositeMock
+            $readerCompositeMock,
+            $this->loggerMock
         );
 
         $schemaBuilder->build($this->createMock(Schema::class));