diff --git a/src/graphql/language/ast.py b/src/graphql/language/ast.py
index a4a6fb3a..d9a2e80a 100644
--- a/src/graphql/language/ast.py
+++ b/src/graphql/language/ast.py
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ class Node:
     """AST nodes"""
 
     # allow custom attributes and weak references (not used internally)
-    __slots__ = "__dict__", "__weakref__", "loc"
+    __slots__ = "__dict__", "__weakref__", "loc", "_hash"
 
     loc: Optional[Location]
 
@@ -255,7 +255,13 @@ def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
         )
 
     def __hash__(self) -> int:
-        return hash(tuple(getattr(self, key) for key in self.keys))
+        if getattr(self, "_hash", None) is None:
+            self._hash = hash(tuple(getattr(self, key) for key in self.keys))
+        return self._hash
+
+    def __setattr__(self, key, value):
+        object.__setattr__(self, "_hash", None)
+        super().__setattr__(key, value)
 
     def __copy__(self) -> "Node":
         """Create a shallow copy of the node."""