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| 1 | +#include "NDP.h" |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +#include "BMI270_Init.h" |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +void ledBlueOn(char* label) { |
| 6 | + nicla::leds.begin(); |
| 7 | + nicla::leds.setColor(blue); |
| 8 | + delay(200); |
| 9 | + nicla::leds.setColor(off); |
| 10 | + Serial.println(label); |
| 11 | + nicla::leds.end(); |
| 12 | +} |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +void ledGreenOn() { |
| 15 | + nicla::leds.begin(); |
| 16 | + nicla::leds.setColor(green); |
| 17 | + delay(200); |
| 18 | + nicla::leds.setColor(off); |
| 19 | + nicla::leds.end(); |
| 20 | +} |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +void ledRedBlink() { |
| 23 | + while (1) { |
| 24 | + nicla::leds.begin(); |
| 25 | + nicla::leds.setColor(red); |
| 26 | + delay(200); |
| 27 | + nicla::leds.setColor(off); |
| 28 | + delay(200); |
| 29 | + nicla::leds.end(); |
| 30 | + } |
| 31 | +} |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +uint8_t sensor_all_bytes[16]={0}; |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +bool debugTrace = false; |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +void setup() { |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + Serial.begin(115200); |
| 40 | + nicla::begin(); |
| 41 | + nicla::disableLDO(); |
| 42 | + nicla::leds.begin(); |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + NDP.onError(ledRedBlink); |
| 45 | + NDP.onMatch(ledBlueOn); |
| 46 | + NDP.onEvent(ledGreenOn); |
| 47 | + Serial.println("Loading synpackages"); |
| 48 | + NDP.begin("mcu_fw_120_v91.synpkg"); |
| 49 | + NDP.load("dsp_firmware_v91.synpkg"); |
| 50 | + NDP.load("alexa_334_NDP120_B0_v11_v91.synpkg"); |
| 51 | + Serial.println("packages loaded"); |
| 52 | + NDP.getInfo(); |
| 53 | + Serial.println("Configure clock"); |
| 54 | + NDP.turnOnMicrophone(); |
| 55 | + NDP.interrupts(); |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + // Basic master SPI controls |
| 59 | + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 60 | + uint8_t s = 0; // flag for error in communication with motion sensor |
| 61 | + uint8_t targetDevice = 0; // "0" or "1". "0": BMI270. "1": BMM150. |
| 62 | + uint8_t ndpCSPISpeedFactor = 4; // this factor can take values 1, 2, 3 or 4. This is a division factor from NDP120 internal |
| 63 | + // clock. The larger the factor, the slower the CSPI speed - which should ease compatibility with slow SPI targets. |
| 64 | + uint32_t bmi_sensor_address = 0; |
| 65 | + uint16_t number_of_bytes = 0; |
| 66 | + uint32_t *bmi270_initialization_pointer; |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + // IMPORTANT: All reads to register address in BMI270 will use "Reg4Read" for method. That's because readout |
| 69 | + // from BMI270 using SPI interfaace will come with 1 dummy byte pre-pended to any actual content. |
| 70 | + // That is, whenever a 1 byte content from BMI270 is to be read, it will come through the BMI270 SPI interface |
| 71 | + // prepended by 1 junk byte and 1 dummy byte, before the actual byte of interest comes. |
| 72 | + // BMI270 Initiliztion file to be used: |
| 73 | + bmi270_initialization_pointer = (uint32_t*)bmi270_maximum_fifo_config_file; |
| 74 | + number_of_bytes = sizeof(bmi270_maximum_fifo_config_file); |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + //Reading BMI270 Chip ID (twice...to put the device in SPI mode) |
| 77 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x00; |
| 78 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 79 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 80 | + Serial.print("BMI270 chip ID is (expected is 0x24): 0x"); |
| 81 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[0], HEX); |
| 82 | + delay(100); |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + //Initialization process. Following BMI270 initialization process: page 18/150 |
| 85 | + // disable PWR_CONF.adv_power_save |
| 86 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x7c; |
| 87 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x02; |
| 88 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 89 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than reqired 450us |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + // prepare config load INIT_CTRL = 0x00 |
| 92 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x59; |
| 93 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x00; |
| 94 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 95 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + // Push bmi270_maximum_fifo_config_file[] to initialize BMI270 |
| 98 | + Serial.print("BMI270 config file has number of bytes equal to: "); |
| 99 | + Serial.println(number_of_bytes); |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + // burst write to reg INIT_DATA Start with byte 0 |
| 102 | + // timing the process of pushing all initialization |
| 103 | + Serial.print("\nStarting the upload of bmi270 config file ..."); |
| 104 | + int initialization_process_time = 0; |
| 105 | + initialization_process_time = millis(); |
| 106 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 107 | + Serial.println("Writing data"); |
| 108 | + for (int i=0; i<10; i++){ |
| 109 | + Serial.print("file index: "); |
| 110 | + Serial.print(i); |
| 111 | + Serial.print("file value: "); |
| 112 | + Serial.println(bmi270_maximum_fifo_config_file[i],HEX); |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + } |
| 115 | + delay(20); |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x5e; |
| 118 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceBMI270SensorDataInitialization(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, number_of_bytes, bmi270_maximum_fifo_config_file); |
| 119 | + initialization_process_time = (millis() - initialization_process_time)/1000.0; |
| 120 | + Serial.println("\nDone with initialization ..."); |
| 121 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 122 | + Serial.print("\nTime to upload initialization file (seconds): "); |
| 123 | + Serial.println(initialization_process_time); |
| 124 | + } |
| 125 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + // complete config load |
| 128 | + ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 129 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x59; |
| 130 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x01; |
| 131 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + /////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 134 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 135 | + // check initialization status |
| 136 | + // read INTERNAL_STATUS |
| 137 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x21; |
| 138 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 139 | + Serial.print("BMI270 Status Register at address 0x21 is (expected is 0x01): 0x"); |
| 140 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[0], HEX); |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x59; |
| 143 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x00; |
| 144 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x5b; |
| 147 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 2, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 148 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 149 | + Serial.println("Before writing on 5b/c "); |
| 150 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[0], HEX); |
| 151 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[1], HEX); |
| 152 | + } |
| 153 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x00; |
| 154 | + sensor_all_bytes[1] = 0x00; |
| 155 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 2, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 156 | + delay(20); |
| 157 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 2, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 158 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 159 | + Serial.println("After resetting on 5b/c "); |
| 160 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[0], HEX); |
| 161 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[1], HEX); |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x5e; |
| 165 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 10, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 166 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 167 | + Serial.println("Reading data"); |
| 168 | + for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++){ |
| 169 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[i], HEX); |
| 170 | + } |
| 171 | + } |
| 172 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x5b; |
| 173 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x0F; |
| 174 | + sensor_all_bytes[1] = 0x09; |
| 175 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 2, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 176 | + delay(20); |
| 177 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 2, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 178 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 179 | + Serial.println("After resetting 9F (last 10) on 5b/c "); |
| 180 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[0], HEX); |
| 181 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[1], HEX); |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x5e; |
| 185 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 10, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 186 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 187 | + Serial.println("Reading data"); |
| 188 | + for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++){ |
| 189 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[i], HEX); |
| 190 | + } |
| 191 | + } |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + // configuring device to normal power mode with both Accelerometer and gyroscope working |
| 194 | + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 195 | + // setting PWR_CTRL |
| 196 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x7d; |
| 197 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x0e; |
| 198 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 199 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + //ACC_CONF |
| 202 | + //////////// |
| 203 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x40; |
| 204 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0xa8; |
| 205 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 206 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | + //ACC_RANGE |
| 209 | + //////////// |
| 210 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x41; |
| 211 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x00; /* +* 2g */ |
| 212 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 213 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | + //GYR_CONF |
| 216 | + ////////// |
| 217 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x42; |
| 218 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0xa9; |
| 219 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 220 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + //GYR_RANGE |
| 223 | + ////////// |
| 224 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x43; |
| 225 | + sensor_all_bytes[0]= 0x11; /* +-250 */ |
| 226 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 227 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | + //PWR_CONF |
| 230 | + //////////// |
| 231 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x7c; |
| 232 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x02; |
| 233 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 234 | + delay(20); //delay 20ms much longer than 450us |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | + ///////////////////////////////////////////// BMM 150 test ///////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 238 | + //Reading BMM 150 CHip ID |
| 239 | + /////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 240 | + uint32_t bmm_sensor_address = 0; |
| 241 | + targetDevice = 1; // 0, 1 possible values. 0: ST or BMI270. 1: BMM150 |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + bmm_sensor_address = 0x4B; |
| 244 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x1; // Is it equivalent to 0x01? |
| 245 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmm_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmm_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 248 | + Serial.print("BMM150 power control byte at address 0x4B is (expected is 0x01): 0x"); |
| 249 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[0], HEX); |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | + bmm_sensor_address = 0x4C; |
| 252 | + sensor_all_bytes[0] = 0x00; // Is it in sleep mode by default? |
| 253 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegWrite(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmm_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | + bmm_sensor_address = 0x40; |
| 256 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmm_sensor_address, 1, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 257 | + Serial.print("BMM150 power chip ID at address 0x40 is (expected is 0x32): 0x"); |
| 258 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[0], HEX); |
| 259 | +} |
| 260 | + |
| 261 | +#define NUM_LOOPS_PER_SENSOR 15 |
| 262 | +void loop() { |
| 263 | + uint8_t s = 0; // flag for error in communication with motion sensor |
| 264 | + uint32_t bmi_sensor_address = 0, bmm_sensor_address = 0; |
| 265 | + uint8_t targetDevice = 0; // 0 or 1. 0: BMI270. 1: BMM150 |
| 266 | + uint8_t ndpCSPISpeedFactor = 4; // this factor can take values 1, 2, 3 or 4. This is a division factor from NDP120 reference |
| 267 | + static int loopCounter = 0; |
| 268 | + |
| 269 | + //read one accel and one gyro datum at a time |
| 270 | + //read acc_x_7_0 and acc_x_15_8 |
| 271 | + int16_t x_acc, y_acc, z_acc, x_gyr, y_gyr, z_gyr ; |
| 272 | + int16_t x_mag, y_mag, z_mag, hall; |
| 273 | + if (loopCounter < NUM_LOOPS_PER_SENSOR) { |
| 274 | + if (!loopCounter) { |
| 275 | + Serial.println("\nTesting Nicla Voice IMU Sensor"); |
| 276 | + } |
| 277 | + bmi_sensor_address = 0x0C; |
| 278 | + |
| 279 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmi_sensor_address, 16, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 280 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 281 | + Serial.print("number of bytes outputted: "); |
| 282 | + Serial.println(s); |
| 283 | + } |
| 284 | + x_acc = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[0] | sensor_all_bytes[1] << 8); |
| 285 | + y_acc = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[2] | sensor_all_bytes[3] << 8); |
| 286 | + z_acc = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[4] | sensor_all_bytes[5] << 8); |
| 287 | + x_gyr = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[6] | sensor_all_bytes[7] << 8); |
| 288 | + y_gyr = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[8] | sensor_all_bytes[9] << 8); |
| 289 | + z_gyr = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[10] | sensor_all_bytes[11]<< 8); |
| 290 | + |
| 291 | + Serial.print("\rBMI270 data: Acc X, Acc Y, Acc Z "); |
| 292 | + Serial.print(x_acc); |
| 293 | + Serial.print(" , "); |
| 294 | + Serial.print(y_acc); |
| 295 | + Serial.print(" , "); |
| 296 | + Serial.print(z_acc); |
| 297 | + Serial.print(" , "); |
| 298 | + Serial.print(x_gyr); |
| 299 | + Serial.print(" , "); |
| 300 | + Serial.print(y_gyr); |
| 301 | + Serial.print(" , "); |
| 302 | + Serial.print(z_gyr); |
| 303 | + Serial.println(); |
| 304 | + } else if (loopCounter == NUM_LOOPS_PER_SENSOR) { |
| 305 | + Serial.println("\nTesting Nicla Voice Magnetometer"); |
| 306 | + } else { // loopCounter > NUM_LOOPS_PER_SENSOR |
| 307 | + bmm_sensor_address = 0x42; |
| 308 | + targetDevice = 1; |
| 309 | + s = NDP.transparentNiclaVoiceSensorRegRead(targetDevice, ndpCSPISpeedFactor, bmm_sensor_address, 8, sensor_all_bytes); |
| 310 | + if (debugTrace) { |
| 311 | + Serial.print("number of bytes outputted: "); |
| 312 | + Serial.println(s); |
| 313 | + |
| 314 | + for (int index = 0; index < 8; index++){ |
| 315 | + Serial.println(sensor_all_bytes[index], HEX); |
| 316 | + } |
| 317 | + } |
| 318 | + |
| 319 | + x_mag = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[0] >> 3 | sensor_all_bytes[1] << 5); |
| 320 | + y_mag = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[2] >> 3 | sensor_all_bytes[3] << 5); |
| 321 | + z_mag = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[4] >> 1 | sensor_all_bytes[5] << 7); |
| 322 | + hall = (0x0000 | sensor_all_bytes[6] >> 2 | sensor_all_bytes[7] << 6); |
| 323 | + |
| 324 | + Serial.print("\rBMM150 data: Mag X, Mag Y, Mag Z, Hall "); |
| 325 | + Serial.print(x_mag); |
| 326 | + Serial.print(" , "); |
| 327 | + Serial.print(y_mag); |
| 328 | + Serial.print(" , "); |
| 329 | + Serial.print(z_mag); |
| 330 | + Serial.print(" , "); |
| 331 | + Serial.print(hall); |
| 332 | + Serial.println(); |
| 333 | + } |
| 334 | + delay(100); |
| 335 | + |
| 336 | + // switch to other sensor again |
| 337 | + if (++loopCounter > 2 * NUM_LOOPS_PER_SENSOR) { |
| 338 | + loopCounter = 0; |
| 339 | + } |
| 340 | +} |
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